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NASA Instrument Onboard Solar Orbiter Captures Coronal Mass Ejection From Sun

June 1, 2021 by Sherry

An ESA spacecraft has captured the first power solar eruption. The spacecraft is named Solar Orbiter. It caught sight of coronal mass ejection. The Sun-observing satellite was launched to measure the Sun’s inner heliosphere and nascent solar wind. The video captured by the orbiter shows powerful eruptions from the Sun. NASA said that the orbiter had on February 12 caught sight of coronal mass ejection. It said that the phenomenon was captured by NASA’s instrument. The instrument is named Solar Orbiter Heliospheric Imager or SoloHI. It is onboard the spacecraft. It said that SoloHI watches cosmic rays, solar wind, and dust. The phenomenon occurs when the Sun spits large blobs into space. The space between the Sun and planets in the solar system is filled with cosmic rays, solar wind, and dust.

NASA said that SoloHI used its detector to cut the amount of data acquired. There are four detectors. It used one of the detectors at less than 15 percent of its normal cadence. The view of the eruption is brief and grainy. It, however, shows particles in a form of sudden blast and escaping the Sun. When the eruption reached the Solar Orbiter, the spacecraft had passed behind the Sun from Earth’s angle. NASA said that the team didn’t plan to record such data while planning the mission. The Solar Orbiter is a mission jointly launched by NASA and ESA. It was launched in February last year. It has already made two close approaches to the Sun. The spacecraft is yet to begin its formal science experiment. Researchers have already detected a couple of coronal mass ejections in data sent home by the spacecraft when it was far away from the Sun.

NASA said that two more imagers on Solar Orbiter have captured views of the solar eruption. The spacecraft used ESA’s Extreme Ultraviolet Imager and Metis to capture coronal mass ejection. Notably, NASA said that its spacecraft have been keeping a watch on CMEs for years, but watching is a game-changer. It said that Solar Orbiter could decode mysteries surrounding the Sun. NASA’s STEREO-A spacecraft also caught a glimpse of the eruption. SoloHI’s chief investigator Robin Colaninno said that watching outflows from a close point is astonishing. Robin added that SoIoHI could provide much better resolution images. The Solar Orbiter has already taken the closest picture of the Sun. Its official mission will begin in November this year after SoloHI and other instruments will be switched on in full science mode.

Related posts:

  1. NASA’s Juno Probe First Results Reveal Jupiter Not As Dry As Measured By Galileo Orbiter
  2. SpaceX Wins NASA Contract To Provide Launch Services For Astrophysics Mission
  3. China’s Mars Probe Tianwen-1 Sends Back First Image Of Mars, Performs Fourth Orbital Correction
  4. The Parker Solar Probe Found Record-Breaking Facts & Data About The Sun

Filed Under: Science

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